FAQs
What is Heritage?
The Heritage Act 2018 defines cultural heritage significance as:
“aesthetic, historic, scientific, social or spiritual value for individuals or groups within Western Australia. Cultural heritage significance may be embodied in a place itself and in any of its fabric, setting, use, associations, meanings, records, related places and related objects. A place may have diverse values for different individuals or groups.”
Heritage places that have undergone an evaluation process that considers and analyses documentary and physical evidence relating to the cultural heritage significance of the place may be registered on the Local Heritage Survey or the State Register of Heritage Places.
Heritage Act 2018
In September 2018 the Western Australian Parliament passed the Heritage Bill 2017 effectively giving Western Australia a new Heritage Act. It replaces the Heritage of Western Australia Act 1990.
The Town’s updated Local Heritage Survey (LHS) was prepared according to the Draft Local Heritage Survey Guidelines released in March 2019 to assist the preparation of Local Heritage Surveys in accordance with Heritage Act 2018.
Key changes to the new Act include amended processes for entering a place in the State Register; guidelines for the development of heritage places; better protections for important heritage places; and increased transparency by publishing the Heritage Council’s advice to the Minister for Heritage on the inclusion of a place in the State Register
What is a Local Heritage Survey?
A Local Heritage Survey (LHS) identifies local heritage places in a systematic manner and provides base cultural and historic information for the community and local authority. Heritage Surveys can assist local governments to develop local conservation policies and provide information about local heritage required under Planning and Development (Local Planning Schemes) Regulations 2015.
Section (104) of Heritage Act 2018 states that: The purposes of a local heritage survey by a local government include -
(a) identifying and recording places that are, or may become, of cultural heritage significance in its district;
(b) assisting the local government in making and implementing decisions that are in harmony with cultural heritage values;
(c) providing a cultural and historical record of its district;
(d) providing an accessible public record of places of cultural heritage significance to its district; and (e) assisting the local government in preparing a heritage list or list of heritage areas under a local planning scheme.
The original Town of Victoria Park MHI was adopted in 2000. The 2021 LHS review was the first major review since 2000.
Heritage List
Places and heritage areas from the LHS can be included on the Heritage List affording them legal protection. This level of heritage listing is legally binding and Council is able to refuse demolition on heritage grounds.
Difference between Heritage List and LHS
The Heritage List has statutory implications. The LHS is a register database only and is not legally binding.
Can I develop my Heritage Place?
Yes you can. Heritage listing or inclusion on the LHS does not mean that a property cannot be changed. In fact, works that ensure a place is appropriate for contemporary use is seen as positive, promoting continual use and appreciation of the property. Each application is assessed on its own merit. The Town of Victoria Park needs to approve works involving significant changes to any building whether it is heritage listed or not. Go to https://www.victoriapark.wa.gov.au/ Build-and-develop/Building to find out further information about applications for changes to your property. The Heritage Council of Western Australia provides a ‘Guide to Developing Heritage Places’ following the link below for more information on developing Heritage Places.
https://www.wa.gov.au/system/files/2021-04/HER-GuideToDevelopingHeritagePlaces-2019. pdf
What do LHS Management Categories Mean?
Category | Level of Significance | Description | Outcome |
1 | Exceptional Significance | Essential to the heritage of the locality. Rare or outstanding example | The place should be retained and conserved. Any alterations or extensions should reinforce the significance of the place, and be in accordance with a Conservation Plan (if one exists for the place). Development would require consultation with the Town of Victoria Park and possibly the Heritage Council of Western Australia. Maximum encouragement to the owner should be provided under the Town of Victoria Park's Town Planning Scheme to conserve the significance of the place. A Heritage Assessment* and Impact Statement should be undertaken before approval is given for any major redevelopment. |
2 | Considerable Significance | Very important to the heritage of the locality. High degree of integrity/ authenticity. | Conservation of the place is highly desirable. Any alterations or extensions should reinforce the significance of the place. Maximum encouragement to the owner should be provided under the Town of Victoria Park's Town Planning Scheme to conserve the significance of the place. A Heritage Assessment and Impact Statement should be undertaken before approval is given for any major redevelopment. Incentives to promote heritage conservation should also be considered. |
3 | Some/Moderate Significance | Contributes to the heritage of the locality. Lower integrity/ authenticity, not necessarily detracting from the overall significance of the place. | Conservation of the place is desirable. Any alterations or extensions should reinforce the significance of the place, and original fabric should be retained wherever feasible. Endeavour to conserve the significance of the place through the provisions of the Town Planning Scheme. A Heritage Assessment and Impact Statement may be required before approval is given for any major redevelopment or demolition. If necessary, record the place photographically prior to demolition. |
4 | Little Significance | Has elements or values worth noting for community interest but otherwise makes little contribution. | Photographically record prior to major development or demolition. Recognise and interpret the site if possible. |